Driving while texting with Google Glass as distracting as phone - study
Driving while texting with Google Glass as distracting as phone - study
(Reuters) - The
first scientific study of driving while texting with Google Glass found
that the hands-free eyewear is no safer to use on the road than a
smartphone.
“When you look at how
fast people react to an unexpected traffic event – how fast they slam on
their brakes, we didn’t find a statistically significant difference
between Google Glass and smartphones,” said psychological researcher Ben
Sawyer at the University of Central Florida.
Google Glass users are able to send text messages using voice transcription technology as well as head commands.
The
Governors Highway Safety Association reports that 44 states ban texting
while driving, which studies show doubles the risk of crashes or
near-crashes.
This year
eight states have considered laws to also ban drivers from using Google
Glass and other head-mounted computers or displays, according to
LegiScan, a legislative data service.
Sawyer
said Google Glass proponents have claimed erroneously that the wearable
device delivers information with less distraction because drivers’ eyes
remain directed toward the road.
“Looking does not necessarily mean you are seeing,” said Sawyer, because thought processes remain affected.
“Glass
is built to connect you more with the world around you, not distract
you from it," Google spokeswoman Anna Richardson White said.
"As
we make clear in our help center, Explorers should always use Glass
legally and responsibly and put their safety and the safety of others
first,” Richardson White said. The company refers to Google Glass users
as Explorers.
About 40
people took part in the study, in which they texted about an arithmetic
problem via Google Glass or a smartphone while driving in a simulator.
In the process, the drivers were confronted with a car braking suddenly
in front of them.
After a
near-collision in the simulator, Sawyer said the texters demonstrated
different levels of confidence in their ability to safely text and
drive. Smartphone users created more space than Google Glass users
between their car and the car ahead.
Sawyer
said Google Glass offered one slight advantage: users recovered from
the near-accident quicker, getting back up to speed on the road faster
than smartphone users. Sawyer said that difference suggests future
technological advances might be able to lessen distraction problems.
That,
he said, is critical for certain drivers whose safety can depend on
information obtained on the road, including military and emergency
personnel.
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